Act to Implement United Nations Convention against Corruption
1.中華民國一百零四年五月二十日總統華總一義字第 10400058151 號令 制定公布全文 8 條;依第 8 條規定:施行日期,由行政院另定之 中華民國一百零四年十二月七日行政院院臺法字第 1040153486 號令發 布定自一百零四年十二月九日施行
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The Act was enacted to implement the United Nations Convention against Corruption of 2003 (hereinafter referred to as the Convention), to improve the system of preventing and combating corruption, to strengthen the anti-corruption international cooperation, technical assistance, and information exchange, to ensure the recovery of illegal assets and to promote the transparency and accountability of government authorities.
1The provisions contained in the Convention have domestic legal status.
2If the preceding provision relates to fulfillment of an international law obligation, the treaty should apply. If no treaty is provided or applicable, the principle of reciprocity should apply.
1The application of the Convention to the Act should refer to the Legislative Guide for the Implementation of the United Nations Convention against Corruption and the resolutions and decisions adopted by the Conference of the States Parties to the United Nations Convention against Corruption.
2The application and interpretation of laws, regarding anti-corruption cases, should, in principle, conform to the provisions of the Convention.
Whenever exercising their functions, all levels of government institutions and agencies should conform to the Convention and proactively enhance the implementation of anti-corruption laws and policies.
1All levels of government institutions and agencies should take responsibility for preparing, promoting, and implementing the Convention within their functions that are governed by existing laws and regulations. When multi functions are involved, distinct government institutions and agencies should contact and coordinate with each other.
2The government, in order to implement the anti-corruption legal framework established by the Convention, should cooperate with foreign governments, international governmental organizations, international non-governmental organizations, and anti-corruption bodies.
1The government should periodically publish anti-corruption reports.
2The said reports should include the analysis of environment, risks, trends, etc. with regard to corruption and the assessment of the effectiveness of anti-corruption policies and measures.
All levels of government institutions and agencies should review laws, regulations, directions, and administrative measures within their functions according to the Convention. Any inconsistency with the Convention should be corrected by addition, amendment, or abolition of the relevant legislation, or improvement of the administrative measures within three years from the enforcement date of this Act.
The Act will be enforced on a date determined by the Executive Yuan.