The Regulation for Medical exam of the Seafarer and Medical Institutions
1.中華民國九十二年六月六日交通部交航發字第 092B000031 號令、行政 院勞工委員會勞安三字第 0920019332 號令、行政院衛生署署授國字第 0920007540 號令會銜訂定發布全文 9 條;並自發布日施行 2.中華民國九十三年七月三十日交通部交航發字第 093B000052 號令、行 政院勞工委員會勞安二字第 0930032003 號令、行政院衛生署署授國字 第 0930200765 號令會銜修正發布第 4 條條文及第 2 條條文之附表 3.中華民國九十八年三月十一日交通部交航字第 0980085009 號令修正發 布第 5 條條文;並自發布日施行 4.中華民國一百零二年九月十八日交通部交航字第 10250103712 號令、 行政院勞工委員會勞安 3 字第 1020146239 號令、衛生福利部部授國 字第 1020210171 號令會銜修正發布名稱及全文 10 條;並自發布日施 行,但第 2、4、6~10 條,自一百零二年八月二十日施行 (原名稱:船員體格檢查健康檢查及其醫療機構之指定辦法;新名稱: 船員體格健康檢查及醫療機構指定辦法) 5.中華民國一百零四年八月六日交通部交航字第 10450102071 號令修正 發布第 6、7、9 條條文 6.中華民國一百零六年十一月二十四日交通部交航(一)字第 106980029 41 號令修正發布第 4 條條文及第 2 條條文之附表 7.中華民國一百零九年四月二十二日交通部交航字第 10950010352 號令 、衛生福利部衛授國字第 1090200306 號令、勞動部勞職授字第 10902 00919 號令會銜修正發布第 4 條條文及第 2 條條文之附表
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These regulations have been established pursuant to Paragraph 5, Article 8 of the Seafarer Act.
1Seafarers are required to submit to a medical examination prior to boarding a ship and should get regular check-ups once their service onboard begins.
2Employers are prohibited from hiring seafarers who do not possess the medical certificate stipulated in these regulations (as an attachment) that verifies that their physical condition is proper for working onboard a ship.
3Employers are prohibited from hiring seafarers that the medical examination determines to be unsuitable for working onboard a ship.
4Employers have the right to discontinue the employment of seafarers identified through a check-up as suffering from a non-work-related illness and who are no longer able to carry out their original work.
1The medical examination and check-ups referred to within these regulations are required to be carried out by the following medical institutions:
21. Public hospitals.
32. Teaching hospitals.
1Seafarers with any of the following conditions will not pass the medical or health examination:
21. Suffering from an infectious disease specified in the Communicable Disease Control Act, and who have not undergone treatment for this disease.
32. Unable to distinguish the colors red, green and blue; although this does not apply to the general affairs or a passenger department personnel.
43. There are objective facts enough to recognize that the physical and mental conditions that are difficult to adapt to the work environment.
5Seafarers are also required to meet the following eyesight criteria:
61. The aided visual acuity of officers responsible for a navigational watch and ratings that form part of a navigational watch, according to an eye chart test, must be at least 0.5 in both eyes at a distance of 5 meters; otherwise, it will be deemed as a ‘fail’.
72. The aided visual acuity of officers responsible for an engineering watch and ratings that form part of an engineering watch, according to an eye chart test, must be at least 0.4 in either eye or at least 0.4 combined eyesight vision at a distance of 5 meters; otherwise, it will be deemed as a ‘fail’.
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A medical certificate shall be effective starting from the date of examination and valid for two years. However, a medical certificate of a seafarer less than 18 years old shall only be valid for one year.
In the case that the medical certificate of a seafarer expires during the course of a voyage or will expire in the near future, as well as in urgent cases, the Maritime Administration may permit the seafarer to work on board until the next port of call, at which the seafarer can get a check-up and obtain a medical certificate from a qualified medical practitioner, provided that said permission period does not surpass three months.
When performing a health examination on a seafarer, if a seafarer is discovered to be suffering from suspected occupational diseases, the medical institution is required to notify the Maritime Administration, as well as competent labor and health authorities in the location of the public institution, within 30 days.
Medical institutions are required to retain the data from seafarers’ medical examination and check-ups for at least 10 years for future reference.
1The Maritime Administration and competent health authorities are required to inspect the medical examinations and health check-ups of the medical institutions. In the event that any regulatory infringement is found, they shall demand that improvements be made within a certain time period.
2The medical institutions are required to provide a written report of improvements within the specified time period regarding the improvement matters of which they were informed by the competent authorities in the preceding paragraph.
3Should the Maritime Administration or competent health authorities find that a medical institution has violated the Medical Care Act, they shall send details of said violation to the local competent health authorities to be handled according to the aforementioned Act. Afterwards, the competent health authorities shall inform the Maritime Administration of the handling results.
These regulations shall take effect starting on the day on which they are issued. Articles 2, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 10 that were issued as part of the September 18, 2013 amendments shall take effect starting from August 20, 2013.
94. Officers, radio operators, and ratings of a navigational watch suffering from color blindness are considered a ‘fail’.
10Radio operators that cannot hear the second hand ticking on a chronograph at a distance of 30 cm in either ear are considered a ‘fail’.