行政院組織法
Organizational Act of the Executive Yuan
沿革（23 筆）
1.中華民國三十六年三月三十一日國民政府制定公布全文 16 條
2.中華民國三十六年四月二十二日國民政府修正公布全文 16 條
3.中華民國三十六年十二月二十五日國民政府修正公布全文 17 條；並自
三十七年五月二十五日施行
4.中華民國三十七年五月十三日國民政府修正公布第 3、5、15 條條文
5.中華民國三十八年三月二十一日總統令修正公布第 3、5 條條文
6.中華民國四十一年十一月二十日總統令修正公布第 5 條條文
7.中華民國六十九年六月二十九日總統（69）台統（一）義字第 3666 號
令修正公布第 3 條條文
8.中華民國九十九年二月三日總統華總一義字第 09900024171 號令修正
公布全文 15 條；並自一百零一年一月一日開始施行
9.中華民國一百十一年一月十九日總統華總一義字第 11100003361 號令
修正公布第 3、4、15 條條文；施行日期，由行政院定之
中華民國一百十一年七月二十五日行政院院授人組字第 11120010461
號令發布定自一百十一年七月二十七日施行
10. 中華民國一百十二年四月二十六日總統華總一義字第 11200033891
號令修正公布第 3 條條文；施行日期，由行政院定之
中華民國一百十二年七月十八日行政院院授人組字第 11220012571
號令發布定自一百十二年八月一日施行
11. 中華民國一百十四年一月二十四日總統華總一義字第 11400008951
號令修正公布第 3 條條文；施行日期，由行政院定之
中華民國一百十四年六月十八日行政院院授人組字第 11420010411
號令發布定自一百十四年九月九日施行資料來源：全國法規資料庫（ChLaw.json，版本 2025/12/26 上午 12:00:00）・政府資料開放授權
Article 1
The Act is enacted in accordance with Article 61 of the Constitutional Law.
Article 2
The Executive Yuan shall exercise the powers granted by the Constitutional Law.
Article 3
The Executive Yuan establishes the Ministries as follows:
１.the Ministry of the Interior;
２.the Ministry of Foreign Affairs;
３.the Ministry of National Defense;
４.the Ministry of Finance;
５.the Ministry of Education;
６.the Ministry of Justice;
７.the Ministry of Economic Affairs;
８.the Ministry of Transportation and Communications;
９.the Ministry of Labor;
10.the Ministry of Agriculture;
11.the Ministry of Health and Welfare;
12.the Ministry of Environment;
13.the Ministry of Culture; and
14.the Ministry of Digital Affairs; and
15.the Ministry of Sports.
Article 4
The Executive Yuan establishes the Councils or Commissions as follows:
１.the National Development Council;
２.the National Science and Technology Council.;
３.the Mainland Affairs Council;
４.the Financial Supervisory Commission;
５.the Ocean Affairs Council;
６.the Overseas Community Affairs Council;
７.the Veterans Affairs Council;
８.the Council of Indigenous Peoples; and
９.the Hakka Affairs Council.
Article 5
The Executive Yuan shall have seven to nine Ministers without Portfolio, specially appointed.
The Ministers without Portfolio may hold concurrent positions as the Ministers of the Commissions or the Councils mentioned in the preceding Article.
Article 6
The Executive Yuan establishes the Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics and the Directorate-General of Personnel Administration.
Article 7
The Executive Yuan establishes the Central Bank of the Republic of China (Taiwan).
Article 8
The Executive Yuan establishes the National Palace Museum.
Article 9
The Executive Yuan establishes the independent administrative institutions equivalent to the second-level agencies of the Central Government:
1.the Central Election Commission;
2.the Fair Trade Commission; and
3.the National Communications Commission.
Article 10
The Executive Yuan Premier shall generally manage and govern all the affairs, and direct and supervise the affiliate agencies and the personnel thereof.
In the event that Premier fails to perform his duties for any reason, the duties shall devolve on Vice Premier.
Article 11
The Executive Yuan Premier may invite or appoint any relevant person to attend the Executive Yuan meetings.
Article 12
The Executive Yuan shall have one Secretary-General, specially appointed, to manage the general staff affairs, and two Deputy Secretaries-General, one of whom shall be a political appointee of equivalent ranking to Senior fourteenth grade and shall assist Secretary-General with the staff affairs of the Executive Yuan.
The Executive Yuan shall have one spokesperson, specially appointed, who may be held concurrently by a political appointee in charge of press release and communication.
Article 13
The official ranks, grades, and headcounts of personnel at the Executive Yuan shall be regulated by a separate Personnel Establishment Table.
Article 14
For the purpose of managing a specific affair, the Executive Yuan may establish an internal dedicated unit.
Article 15
The Act shall take into effect on January 1, 2012.
The effective date of the amended Articles of the Law shall be set by the Executive Yuan.